If it's small, then it's best not to touch it. If the area of the burn exceeds the size of the palm, or the area of the face, neck, and groin has suffered, it is necessary to contact the medical institution after the first urgent measures. Help in the treatment of blisters after the burn special aerosols, ointments, solutions, hydrophobic coatings with paraffin and wax. The main task at this stage is not to infect the infection, improve the local blood circulation, and establish metabolic processes.
3RD DEGREE BURN BLISTER SKIN
The skin around the burn is treated with an antiseptic. If the injuries are on the limbs, it's best to keep it in an elevated state. Relieve pain better than small doses of pain medications, but often. What should I do if a blister forms after a burn? Treatment should begin with local therapeutic measures: stopping contact with an aggressive factor, removing foreign bodies, clothing from a damaged surface, cooling with ice or running water, and anesthesia. When infection of the burn wound, the temperature rises, the blood test shows an increased content of leukocytes (more than 8 thousand). These parameters are necessary to assess the severity of the injury, the need for hospitalization, the choice of a suitable transport vehicle, the tactics of pre-hospital treatment. The diagnosis contains a fraction, in the numerator of which the total area of the lesion is in percent, the area of deep damage in parentheses, the denominator - the degree of burn, and the affected part of the body. For example, the head and neck, hand, shin, thigh are equated to 9% of the body, perineum - 1%, anterior and posterior surface of the trunk - 18% each, etc. To establish the area is often used the so-called rule of nine, according to which each part of the body has a certain percentage. With burns of the 2nd degree, deep damages are not characteristic. The task of diagnosing a blister after a burn is to determine the thermal agent, the area of damage, localization, and depth. The trigger mechanism of this is the loss of blood plasma, the effect on the body of the decay products of tissues, which have a detrimental effect on the kidneys, causing their insufficiency. It can occur with burns of the second degree, if the area of damage is more than 10% in children and exceeds 20% of the surface in adults.
Without the help of a doctor, it can not do, healing can slow down to six months.Ī severe complication is the development of burn disease. At the same time, the area of redness increases, puffiness appears, and the temperature may rise. Having received burns, a person loses immunity, microbes multiply rapidly, an inflammatory, purulent process flares up. To penetrate bacteria can through the bursting blister or through the sebaceous and sweat glands.
Unpleasant consequences and complications with burns are associated with infection in the wound. Such measures include the removal of contact with the source that caused the burn, the removal of clothing around the lesion, cooling it with cold running water, possibly anesthesia.īurns of the 2nd degree, which is characterized by the appearance of blisters, are of a superficial nature, so they often do not leave scarring. Therefore, immediately it is necessary to consult a doctor, providing first aid at home. In the case of large damages, a child's life threatens. Even with minor injuries, a burn shock may occur. With the same degree of burns, lesions in children are much greater than in adults, and they are treated more difficultly. If contact with the thermal source has ended with only redness is a favorable outcome, but if there are blisters, emergency measures must be taken. For them, the proximity of heating appliances, irons included, hot dishes left in careless access, electric sockets without plugs, long exposure to the sun is very dangerous. In everyday life it is difficult to keep track of the squabbling.
Symptoms of the blister after the burn are redness of the skin due to blood flow to the affected area (hyperemia), swelling, baking pain at the site of lesion localization, and in a few hours - the appearance of blisters filled with a yellowish transparent serous fluid.īurns in children are quite common.
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